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GUIDELINES FOR TRAINING DESIGNERS AND SUPERVISORS
Training programme and material
This training programme with corresponding material has been designed
to support building environmental management system (EMS) for industrial
facility. The length of the programme is one week, which is divided
into eight training sessions. Of course, the training period can
be longer and organised according to possibilities of the staff
to attend training. Each session has a special role according to
trainees. For example, during the first session Managerial Commitment
the key issue is that the top management will concretely express
their commitment for building EMS.
The training material is a frame for training workshop and an access
for trainees into further reading. The latter issue is important
because during one week it is impossible to train EMS specialists.
The idea is that trainees receive initial preparedness to increase
their knowledge during building process and later.
General training targets
Considering that training attendants have educational and professional
basis in science, engineering and business administration and economics,
the general training targets can be defined as follows:
- to provide participants with necessary approaches, basic information
and professional definitions on EMS for motivation, commitment
and increase of EMS building capabilities,
- to give knowledge basis for on-the-job trainers and internal
auditors, and
- to support for identification of on-site aspects and characteristics
for EMS building.
Key training aspects
The program designer and key supervisors must in the first place
to make themselves familiar with production process and corresponding
products and raw materials as well as various emissions, wastes
and other environmental impacts of the industrial facility. The
first purpose is to gain information for tailoring the EMS training.
The second purpose is to identify subjects for case studies and
exercises. For example, case studies on ecoeffiency based on material
and energy savings and an increase of marketable products would
be most effective to show benefits of EMS.
Considering adult training workshop, it is most important to use
interactive teaching and learning methods. Experiences and knowledge
of trainees should be utilized as much as possible.
If the training language is not mother language for the trainees
and supervisors, this due to different idioms and metaphors and
corresponding jargon may lead conceptual difficulties during the
training. Supervisors and possible interpreters should beforehand
identify this kind of potential difficulties. For example, it may
become necessary to translate basic definitions into trainees` own
language.
Trainees
For tailoring the training programme, it is important to survey
professional duties of the company staff. This information linked
to various duties during building EMS should be basis to group staff
for attending separate training sessions. Special attention should
be paid to selection of the future internal auditors, who should
attend training from the very beginning.
Although the training programme has been design to support building
EMS of the particular company, it might be beneficial to offer an
opportunity for the local environmental authority to attend at least
some training sessions. Local environmental and risk communication
is one important issue which belongs to both the company and the
authorities.
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